Azure Data Factory vs. AWS Glue

March 02, 2022

Azure Data Factory vs. AWS Glue

When it comes to ETL (Extract, Transform, and Load) workflows in the cloud, Azure Data Factory and AWS Glue are two popular choices that provide similar functionalities. In this post, we'll compare these two services based on various factors to help you make an informed decision.

What are Azure Data Factory and AWS Glue?

Before we dive into the comparison, let's briefly introduce these two services.

Azure Data Factory

Azure Data Factory is a cloud-based data integration service that allows you to create, schedule, and manage workflows for data movement and transformation. It supports a wide range of data sources and destinations, including Azure services, on-premises data sources, and third-party SaaS applications.

AWS Glue

AWS Glue is a fully managed ETL service that allows you to create and manage workflows for data transformation and loading. It provides an easy-to-use interface for creating ETL jobs and automatically generates code to execute those jobs. It supports a variety of data sources, including AWS services, on-premises data, and third-party sources.

Comparison

Now that we've given a brief introduction to both services, let's compare them based on various factors.

Pricing

When it comes to pricing, both Azure Data Factory and AWS Glue offer pay-as-you-go pricing models. The pricing for both services is based on the number of data processing hours, which includes both the data processing and data transfer time. However, the hourly rates for each service are different.

For Azure Data Factory, the cost is $1.50 per data transformation hour, while AWS Glue charges $0.44 for the first million requests per month and $0.33 for all subsequent requests per month. This makes AWS Glue more affordable for larger workloads.

Functionality

Both Azure Data Factory and AWS Glue provide similar functionality for data transformation and loading. However, Azure Data Factory has a wider range of connectors for third-party services, including Salesforce and Dropbox. On the other hand, AWS Glue provides seamless integration with other AWS services, making it easy to create end-to-end workflows within the AWS ecosystem.

Performance

When it comes to performance, both services perform well for small to medium-sized workloads. However, if you're dealing with large, complex workloads, AWS Glue's ability to scale horizontally makes it a better choice. AWS Glue can scale up to 100 DPUs (Data Processing Units) while Azure Data Factory is limited to a maximum of 256 nodes.

Conclusion

Both Azure Data Factory and AWS Glue are great services for ETL workflows in the cloud. While Azure Data Factory provides wider integration with third-party services, AWS Glue allows seamless integration within the AWS ecosystem, making it more attractive for existing AWS customers. When it comes to performance, AWS Glue has an edge for large workloads.

Ultimately, the choice between the two services depends on your specific needs and preferences. We hope this comparison has helped you make an informed decision.

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